An insect that is not prey but a predator, the praying mantis, sometimes eats its own eggs or its male partner. Scroll down to know some surprising facts about this predatory animal.The praying mantis, scientifically known as Mantis religiosa, belongs to the genus Mantidae family. It was introduced to New York 100 years ago and is originally the European mantis and has now become the most common mantis species in the United States. Its claim to fame is the praying posture evident when the mantids’ front legs are clasped together in repose.The mantids have a unique and mobile triangular face with compound eyes that gives the animal a humanoid face. The females are the stronger gender in this species, with large and heavy bodies than male mantids. These mantids exhibit sexual cannibalism, where the females might eat males during mating. They can camouflage into their surroundings.This species of mantids are deadly predators. Vision plays a vital role in this species as sexual interactions and hunting behavior rely extensively on sight and track movement.For more relatable content, check out these horntail wasp facts and Carolina mantis facts for kids. 

Fun Mantis Facts For Kids

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

Mantis Interesting FactsWhat type of animal is a mantis?The praying mantis of the genera Mantis is an insect. It is known for its alluring anatomy and postures.What class of animal does a mantis belong to?The insect praying mantis is an arthropod, and it belongs to the class Insecta.How many mantises are there in the world?The exact count is not known, its population is widespread all over the world.Where does a mantis live?The praying mantis can live in any tropical or temperate region. Therefore, they are widely distributed across Asia, North America, southern Europe, Africa. The population is very much stable in Germany. However, recent studies show their rise even in northern Europe.What is a mantis’s habitat?Praying mantids prefer forests, gardens, and areas with sufficient vegetation.  Who do mantises live with?The praying mantis is a solitary animal.How long does a mantis live?The praying mantises life is said to be from spring to fall, and the insects can live up to one year.How do they reproduce?The reproduction process of these insects can turn into a dreadful event because it involves sexual cannibalism, where the female might eventually kill the male praying mantis.As the females cannot fly, it is on the males to search for their mating partner.The male and female mantids reach sexual maturity as soon as they molt into adults. The breeding season is between September to October. Both are sexually active during the hottest part of the day. The males approach females very carefully as there are full chances that the latter might attack and kill them. She might even detach the male’s head during copulation for pleasure. Hence, the male progresses stiffly and looking straight.The male initiates copulation opening his wings and jump to the female’s back. He then holds her with the support of raptorial legs, and eventually, the male twists the abdomen at a 90-degree angle to insert the calipers between the female’s ovipositor and sternum. The mating pair stays in this position for over four to five hours. Finally, the spermatophore is released to the ovipositor.Once the male releases his partner, he separates from the female and stays at rest for four minutes at a safe distance of 1.6 ft (48.8 cm) from her.After 11 days, the female forms a shell-like structure ootheca on solid substrates at sunny sites and deposits about 100-200 eggs into it, the eggs hatch at, or above, 62.7 °F (17.1 °C). The larvae emerge out of the ootheca after eight or more molting stages.What is their conservation status?The International Union for Conservation of Nature has listed praying mantises as a species of Least Concern.Mantis Fun FactsWhat do mantises look like?The praying mantis anatomy is similar to that of any insect with six legs, two antennae, and two wings. Its front legs are robustly designed and have the strength to hold the prey tightly. In addition, these legs are armed with pointed spikes that provide the animals with a rigid or firm grip over the prey.The females in the praying mantis species are larger and heavier than the males; the female length ranges from 2.8-3.5 in (7-9 cm), whereas males are 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm). In males, the eyes and antennae stand out than those of the females. A pair of simple eyes accompany compound eyes, which are forward-directed, on the head of the mantis. These three dorsal ocelli are also more pronounced in males than in females.The females are more powerful, whereas the males are more active and agile. However, in adult females, the wings are smaller to carry their heavy bodies. Hence the female cannot fly.The insect also has raptorial legs, which help them in deimatic display. When in this behavior, the two black eyespots with the white or yellow center are visible at the base of these coxae.The midline metathoracic ear is a tympany unpaid auditory organ placed on the ventral side of the abdomen, which can easily track high and low sounds and ultrasound.The praying mantis occurs in green, brown, and yellow colors. Di Censola claims that those in green grass are green while, brown animals prefer brown grass.How cute are they?From posture to personality, these mantids are very attractive. A face like a human and a tendency to turn their head 180 degrees praying mantis can create interest even in an entomophobic person.How do they communicate?Vision plays an essential role in the life of these praying mantises. Their eyes are contained by eight photoreceptor cells to support the vision in daylight.They spread their raptorial legs widely and stand flapping wings with eyes and their mouth wide open to threaten prey or predator.During mating, they release chemical pheromones indicating they are willing to mate.How big is a mantis?The praying mantises cannot exceed a length of 3.5 in (9 cm) which is nearly two times less than the giant Chinese mantis, whose length is 6 in (15 cm) or more.How fast can a mantis move?The praying mantises can jump very fast, in the blink of an eye or a tenth of a second.How much does a mantis weigh?The female praying mantis weighs in between 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g). The male, who is much smaller than the female, has negligible weight. A common wasp is nearly three times bigger than a mantis.What are the male and female names of the species?The male and female praying mantises are called male praying mantis and female praying mantis.What would you call a baby mantis?The baby praying mantis is called a nymph.What do they eat?These are mainly carnivores and predatory in nature. They prey on grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, spiders, butterflies,  small lizards, and small birds.Are they dangerous?They are known as ambush and smart predators. The deadly mantis can kill all its prey, even the hummingbird, but they cannot harm humans. Instead, they hide and wait for their target to pass by, and once it is near, it grabs the hunt with its front legs and holds tightly.Would they make a good pet?Many people have praying mantis as a pet. It actually acts as pest control in the owner’s garden. It is also easy to have them as pets as they are short-lived.Did you know…Some praying mantis facts for kids:The male praying mantis can fly, but the female cannot fly as the wings cannot support its heavy body.The eggs wait for the winter to end and hatch only with the onset of spring.The praying mantis does not harm humans. However, if mishandled, they can bite, which causes a little pain, as it cannot sting or is not venomous.Different types of mantisThe other most incredible mantids include the orchid mantis, the spiny flower mantis, the devil flower mantis, and the dead leaf mantis.The Chinese mantis, the African mantis, and the giant Asian mantis are good pets for beginners.The ghost mantis has a scary appearance.The Chinese mantis is originally from Asia and was introduced in Philadelphia, and has now become a common mantid species of North America.What is special about mantises?These insects are bestowed with some unique features that are quite alluring.The praying mantis can camouflage. It can be called a master of disguise. Don’t be surprised if the leaf you just saw vanished, for this insect perfectly accustoms to the ambiance and looks like a piece of wood or a leaf.They can rotate their heads 180 degrees, which is impossible for any other insect as the joint of mantids between head and prothorax is flexible.The praying mantids use diematic displays to threaten their target.Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! Learn more about some other arthropods from our dobsonfly facts and green stink bug facts for kids pages.You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable flower mantis coloring pages.

What type of animal is a mantis?

The praying mantis of the genera Mantis is an insect. It is known for its alluring anatomy and postures.

Fun Mantis Facts For Kids

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

Fun Mantis Facts For Kids

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

Fun Mantis Facts For Kids

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

Fun Mantis Facts For Kids

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

What do they prey on? Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat? Carnivore

Average litter size? 100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh? 0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they? 2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they? N/A

What do they look like? Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type Exoskeleton

What were their main threats? Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status? Least Concern

What do they prey on?

Butterflies, spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, small reptiles, small birds

What do they eat?

Carnivore

Average litter size?

100-200 eggs

How much do they weigh?

0.14-0.18 oz (4-5 g)

How long are they?

2.4-3.5 in (6-9 cm)

How tall are they?

N/A

What do they look like?

Green, brown, yellow

Skin Type

Exoskeleton

What were their main threats?

Birds, Bats, Rodents, Frogs

What is their conservation status?

Least Concern

Where you’ll find them? Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

Where you’ll find them?

Tropical And Temperate Regions

Locations

Africa, North America, Australia, Asia, Southern Europe

Kingdom Animalia

Genus Mantis

Kingdom

Animalia

Genus

Mantis

Class Insecta

Family Mantidae

Class

Insecta

Family

Mantidae